Amakara yakoreshejwe OU-A | 8021-99-6

Carbone ikora ni karubone itunganijwe idasanzwe ishyushya ibikoresho ngengabuzima (ibishishwa, amakara, ibiti, nibindi) mugihe habuze umwuka wo kugabanya ibice bitarimo karubone (inzira izwi nka karubone).

Ihita ifata gaze kandi hejuru irashonga, ikora imiterere ifite imyenge yateye imbere neza (inzira yitwa activation).

Ingaruka yamakara yakoreshejwe OU-A:

Gutunganya umwanda wamavuta

Gutandukanya amavuta-amazi nuburyo bwa adsorption nugukoresha ibikoresho bya lipofilique kuri adsorb amavuta yashonze hamwe nibindi binyabuzima byashonze mumazi mabi.

Gutunganya amazi mabi

Amazi y’irangi afite ibara ryinshi, impinduka nini mubwiza bwamazi, chromaticite yimbitse hamwe nubushuhe bwinshi, kandi biragoye kuyivura.

Uburyo nyamukuru bwo kuvura ni okiside, adsorption, gutandukanya membrane, flocculation, na biodegradation. Ubu buryo bufite inyungu n’ibibi, muri byo karubone ikora irashobora gukuraho neza ibara na COD y’amazi mabi.

Gutunganya amazi mabi arimo mercure

Mu byuma bihumanya byangiza, mercure nuburozi cyane.

Iyo mercure yinjiye mumubiri wumuntu, izasenya imikorere ya enzymes nizindi poroteyine kandi igire ingaruka kuri resynthesis.

Carbone ikora ifite imiterere ya adsorbing mercure hamwe na mercure irimo, ariko ubushobozi bwa adsorption ni buke, kandi birakwiriye gusa gutunganya amazi mabi arimo mercure nkeya.

Gutunganya chromium irimo amazi mabi

Hano hari umubare munini wamatsinda arimo ogisijeni hejuru ya karubone ikora, nka hydroxyl (-OH), carboxyl (-COOH), nibindi, bifite imikorere ya adsorption ya electrostatike, bitanga imiti ya chorum ya chromium, kandi irashobora gukora neza adsorb hexavalent chromium mumazi yanduye, Amazi yanduye nyuma ya adsorption arashobora kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu.

Catalizike hamwe na catalizator

Carbone yashushanyije hamwe na karubone ya amorphous ni igice cyo muburyo bwa kirisiti ya karubone ikora, kandi kubera isano idahagije, bagaragaza imirimo isa nudusembwa twa kristu.

Carbone ikora ikoreshwa cyane nka catalizator bitewe no kuba hari inenge za kristaline. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ubuso bunini bwubuso bwihariye hamwe nuburyo buboneye, karubone ikora nayo ikoreshwa cyane nka catalizator.

Ubuvuzi

Kubera imiterere myiza ya adsorption, karubone ikora irashobora gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bwambere bwa gastrointestinal disoxification ubufasha bwambere. Ifite ibyiza byo kutakirwa nuyoboro wigifu no kudatera uburakari, kandi irashobora gufatwa mu kanwa, byoroshye kandi byoroshye.

Muri icyo gihe, karubone ikora nayo ikoreshwa mu kweza amaraso na kanseri. kwivuza, n'ibindi.

Kuri electrode ya supercapacitor

Supercapacitor igizwe ahanini nibikoresho bya electrode ikora, electrolytite, ikusanyirizo hamwe na diaphragms, muri byo ibikoresho bya electrode bigena neza imikorere ya capacitor.

Carbone ikora ifite ibyiza byubuso bunini bwihariye, byateje imbere imyenge nogutegura byoroshye, kandi byahindutse ibikoresho bya electrode ya karubone ya kera ikoreshwa muri supercapacitor.

Kubika hydrogen

Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubika hydrogène burimo ububiko bwumuvuduko mwinshi wa gaze ya hydrogène, ububiko bwa hydrogène bwamazi, ububiko bwa hydrogène hydrogène, ububiko bwa hydride hydrogène hydrogène, ububiko bwa hydrogène ububiko, nibindi.

Muri byo, ibikoresho bya karubone birimo cyane cyane karubone ikora cyane, fibre ya nanocarubone na carbone nanotube, nibindi.

Carbone ikora yakwegereye cyane kubera ibikoresho byayo byinshi, ubuso bunini bwihariye, imiterere yimiti ihindagurika, ubushobozi bwo kubika hydrogène, umuvuduko wa desorption yihuta, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire hamwe ninganda byoroshye.

Kuvura gaz ya flu

Muri gahunda yo gusohora no gutesha agaciro, ibikoresho bya karubone bikora bikurura abantu kubera ibyiza byabo byo kuvura neza, ishoramari rike nigiciro cyibikorwa, kumenya umutungo, hamwe no gutunganya neza.