Tetraacetylribose | 13035-61-5

Tetraacetylribose nuruvange rwimiti rukora nkibikomoka kuri ribose, isukari ya karuboni eshanu iboneka muri RNA (aside ribonucleic) nibindi bice bigize selile. Dore ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imiterere ya Shimi: Tetraacetylribose ikomoka kuri ribose isimbuza amatsinda ya hydroxyl (-OH) kuri atome zose uko ari enye za karubone hamwe nitsinda rya acetyl (-COCH3). Nkigisubizo, kirimo amatsinda ane ya acetyl yometse kuri molekile ya ribose.

Ibinyabuzima: Ribose nigice cyingenzi cya RNA, aho ikora umugongo wumugozi wa RNA hamwe na nucleotide. Muri tetraacetylribose, amatsinda ya acetyl ahindura imiterere ya chimique ya ribose, ihindura reaction yayo no gukemuka mumashanyarazi atandukanye.

Ikoreshwa rya sintetike: Tetraacetylribose nibindi bivamo bifitanye isano basanga bifite akamaro muri synthesis organic, cyane cyane mugutegura ibigereranyo bya nucleoside nibindi bikomoka kuri nucleotide. Amatsinda ya acetyl arashobora gukurwaho muburyo bwihariye, bikerekana amatsinda ya hydroxyl ya reaction ya ribose kugirango ahindurwe imiti.

Kurinda Amatsinda: Amatsinda ya acetyl muri tetraacetylribose arashobora gukora nkurinda amatsinda, akingira amatsinda ya hydroxyl ya reaction ya ribose kubintu bitifuzwa mugihe cyogukora. Birashobora guhitamo neza mugihe cyoroheje kugirango bahindure amatsinda ya hydroxyl yubusa mugihe bikenewe.

Porogaramu y'Ubushakashatsi: Tetraacetylribose n'ibiyikomokaho bikoreshwa mu bushakashatsi bwa chimie biohimiki na organic chimique kugirango habeho synthesis ya nucleoside, oligonucleotide, na molekile ya bioaktike. Ibi bikoresho bigira uruhare runini mubuvumbuzi bwibiyobyabwenge, ibinyabuzima byimiti, na chimie chimique.