Adenine | 73-24-5
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Adenine nuruvange rwibanze rwashyizwe mubikorwa nkibikomoka kuri purine. Ikora nka kimwe mu bice bine bya azote biboneka muri acide nucleique, aribyo ADN (acide deoxyribonucleic) na RNA (aside ribonucleic). Dore ibisobanuro bigufi bya adenine:
Imiterere yimiti: Adenine ifite imiterere ya heterocyclic aromatic igizwe nimpeta yabanyamuryango batandatu yahujwe nimpeta yabanyamuryango batanu. Irimo atome enye za azote na atome eshanu za karubone. Adenine ikunze kugaragazwa ninyuguti "A" murwego rwa acide nucleic.
Uruhare rw'ibinyabuzima
Nucleic Acide Base: Adenine ebyiri hamwe na thymine (muri ADN) cyangwa uracil (muri RNA) binyuze muri hydrogène ihuza, ikora ibice byuzuzanya. Muri ADN, adenine-thymine byombi bifatanyirizwa hamwe hamwe na hydrogène ebyiri, mugihe muri RNA, adenine-uracil ebyiri nazo zifatwa na hydrogen ebyiri.
Kode ya genetike: Adenine, hamwe na guanine, cytosine, na thymine (muri ADN) cyangwa uracil (muri RNA), ikora code ya genetike, ikubiyemo amabwiriza ya synthesis ya proteyine kandi ikanatwara amakuru ya genetike kuva mu gisekuru kugera mu kindi.
ATP: Adenine ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kigize adenosine triphosphate (ATP), molekile ya ngombwa mu ngirabuzimafatizo ya selile. ATP ibika kandi itwara ingufu za chimique muri selile, itanga ingufu zikenewe mubikorwa bitandukanye bya selile.
Metabolism: Adenine irashobora guhuzwa de novo mu binyabuzima cyangwa ikaboneka mu mirire binyuze mu kurya ibiryo birimo aside nucleique.
Uburyo bwo kuvura: Adenine n'ibiyikomokaho byakorewe ubushakashatsi ku buryo bushobora kuvurwa mu bice nko kuvura kanseri, kuvura virusi, ndetse n'indwara ya metabolike.
Inkomoko y'ibiryo: Adenine iboneka bisanzwe mubiribwa bitandukanye, harimo inyama, amafi, inkoko, ibikomoka ku mata, ibinyamisogwe, n'ibinyampeke.
Amapaki
25KG / BAG cyangwa nkuko ubisabye.
Ububiko
Ubike ahahumeka, humye.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho
Ibipimo mpuzamahanga.
